雅思阅读分类词汇－－环境问题

conservation 保护，保存 (? conserve)v.s. conversation environmentalist = conservationist acid 酸 酸的 (＜＞alkali)acid rain carbon 碳 (C) v.s. charcoal (炭)carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide fume exhaust fumesv.s. smoke, fog, smog petroleum 石油à petrol (BE) = gasoline/gas (AE)à unleaded petrol/gas ozone 臭氧 (o + zone)ozone layer ooze 渗出 渗出物 radiation 辐射ultraviolet(UV) radiation~ radioactive greenhouse 温室greenhouse effect/gases solar 太阳的 (solar energy)^ lunar (lunar calendar) phenomenon 现象 catastrophe = disaster, cataclysm deterioration 恶化 (? deteriorate) extinction 灭绝 (? extinct) species endangered species drought 干旱 (^ “找它”)＞＞＞ famine v.s. flooding recurrent 反复发生的re + (oc)cur + rentv.s. concurrent inundate 淹没 ^ “淹掉它” embankment 筑堤 (em + bank + ment) sediment 沉积（物）= deposit delta 三角洲the Pearl River Delta alluvial 冲积的 desertification ? desert (v.s. dessert) dust-storm 沙尘暴^ thunderstorm, brainstorm barren 贫瘠的，不育的，无效的 dune sand dunethe game “DUNE”! attributable 归因于be attributable to…